ͳ θ ̼ȸ
1()
̼ ȸ(ڻŷ ) ϴ ڸƾ˾( ""̶ Ѵ) ϴ ͳ ( "" Ѵ) ̿Կ ־ ̹ ̿ Ǹ åӻ մϴ. PC, ̿ϴ ڻŷ ؼ ʴ մϴ١
2()
"" ̶ ̼ ȸ簡 ȭ Ǵ 뿪( "ȭ"̶ ) ̿ڿ ϱ Ͽ ǻ͵ ż ̿Ͽ ȭ ŷ ֵ ϸ, ƿ ̹ ϴ ǹ̷ε մϴ.
"̿" "" Ͽ "" ϴ ȸ ȸ մϴ.
'ȸ'̶ "" Ͽ ȸ ڷμ, "" , "" ϴ ̿ ִ ڸ մϴ.
'ȸ'̶ ȸ ʰ "" ϴ ̿ϴ ڸ մϴ.
3 ( ÿ )
"" ȣ ǥ , ּ(Һ Ҹ ó ִ ּҸ ), ȭȣ۹ȣڿּ, ڵϹȣ, ǸžŰ ȣ, åڵ ̿ڰ ֵ ڸƾ˾ ̹ ʱ ȭ() Խմϴ.
ٸ, ̿ڰ ȭ Ͽ ֵ ֽϴ.
" ̿ڰ ϱ ռ Ͽ ִ ûöȸåӡ ȯ ߿ ̿ڰ ֵ ȭ Ǵ ˾ȭ Ͽ ̿ Ȯ Ͽ մϴ.
"" ڻŷǼҺںȣѹ, DZѹ, ڰŷ⺻, , Ÿ̿ѹ, 湮Ǹŵѹ, Һںȣ ù ʴ ֽϴ.
"" 쿡 Ͽ Բ ʱ ȭ鿡 7 ϱ մϴ. ٸ, ̿ڿ Ҹϰ ϴ 쿡 ּ 30 ̻ Ⱓ մϴ. "" Ȯϰ Ͽ ̿ڰ ˱ ǥմϴ.
"" 쿡 Ŀ üǴ ̹ ü ؼ ״ ˴ϴ. ٸ ̹ ü ̿ڰ ޱ⸦ ϴ 3 Ⱓ '" ۽Ͽ "" Ǹ 쿡 ˴ϴ.
ƴ װ ؼ Ͽ ڻŷǼҺںȣ ѹ, DZѹ, ŷȸ ϴ ڻŷǼҺںȣħ Ǵ ʿ ϴ.
4( )
"" մϴ.
1. ȭ Ǵ 뿪 Ű ü
2. Ű ü ȭ Ǵ 뿪
3. Ÿ "" ϴ
"" ȭ Ǵ 뿪 ǰ Ǵ 쿡 üǴ ȭ Ǵ 뿪 ֽϴ. 쿡 ȭ Ǵ 뿪 ڸ Ͽ ȭ Ǵ 뿪 Խ մϴ.
"" ϱ ̿ڿ ü ȭ ǰ Ǵ 쿡 ̿ڿ ּҷ մϴ.
"" ̷ Ͽ ̿ڰ ظ մϴ.
ٸ, "" Ǵ ϴ 쿡 ƴմϴ.
5( ߴ)
"" ǻ ż ˡü , 쿡 Ͻ ߴ ֽϴ.
"" 1 Ͻ ߴܵ Ͽ ̿ Ǵ 3ڰ ؿ Ͽ մϴ. , "" Ǵ ϴ 쿡 ƴմϴ.
ȯ, , ü Ǵ "" 8 ̿ڿ ϰ "" ǿ Һ ڿ մϴ. ٸ, "" ƴ 쿡 ̿ڵ ϸ Ǵ "" Ǵ ȭġ ϴ Ǵ ̿ڿ ϴ.
6(ȸ)
̿ڴ "" Ŀ ȸ Ѵٴ ǻǥ μ ȸ ûմϴ.
"" 1װ ȸ û ̿ ȣ ش ʴ ȸ մϴ.
1. Խûڰ 7 3 Ͽ ȸڰ ִ , ٸ 73 ȸڰ 3 ڷμ "" ȸ簡 ³ 쿡 ܷ Ѵ.
2. 뿡 , 紩, Ⱑ ִ
3. Ÿ ȸ ϴ "" ִٰ ǴܵǴ
ȸ ñ "" ³ ȸ մϴ.
ȸ 151 ϻ ִ , ڿ Ÿ "" Ͽ ˷ մϴ.
7(ȸ Ż ڰ )
ȸ "" Ż û "" ȸŻ óմϴ.
ȸ ȣ شϴ , "" ȸڰ ų ֽϴ.
1. ûÿ
2. "" ̿Ͽ ȭ , Ÿ ""̿뿡 Ͽ ȸ δϴ ä Ͽ ʴ
3. ٸ "" ̿ ϰų ϴ ڻŷ ϴ
4. "" ̿Ͽ Ǵ ϰų ӿ ϴ ϴ
"" ȸ ڰ ѡ Ų, 2ȸ̻ ݺǰų 30̳ ƴϴ "" ȸڰ ǽų ֽϴ.
"" ȸڰ ǽŰ 쿡 ȸ մϴ. ȸ ̸ , ȸ ּ 30 ̻ Ⱓ Ͽ Ҹ ȸ οմϴ.
8(ȸ )
"" ȸ ϴ , ȸ "" ̸ Ͽ ڿ ּҷ ֽϴ.
"" Ưټ ȸ 1̻ "" Խǿ Խμ ֽϴ. ٸ, ȸ ŷ Ͽ ߴ ġ Ͽ մϴ.
9(Žû)
""̿ڴ "" Ǵ ̿ Ͽ Ÿ ûϸ, "" ̿ڰ Žû Կ ־ ˱ Ͽ մϴ. , ȸ 2ȣ 4ȣ ֽϴ.
1. ȭ ˻
2. , ּ, ȭȣ, ڿּ(Ǵ ̵ȭȣ) Է
3. , ûöȸ ѵǴ , ۷ᡤġ δ 뿡 Ȯ
4. ϰ 3.ȣ Ȯϰų źϴ ǥ(, 콺 Ŭ)
5. ȭ Žû ̿ Ȯ Ǵ "" Ȯο
6.
10 ( )
"" 9 Žû Ͽ ȣ شϸ ³ ֽϴ. , ̼ڿ üϴ 쿡 븮 Ǹ ϸ ̼ Ǵ 븮 ִٴ Ͽ մϴ.
1. û 뿡 , 紩, Ⱑ ִ
2. ̼ڰ , ַ ûҳ⺸ȣ ϴ ȭ 뿪 ϴ
3. Ÿ Žû ³ϴ "" ִٰ Ǵϴ
"" ³ 121 Ȯ· ̿ڿ ϴ. "" ³ ǻǥÿ ̿ û Ȯ ǸŰ , Žû ҵ Ͽ մϴ.
11()
"" ȭ Ǵ 뿪 ȣ ֽϴ. , "" ̿ Ͽ ȭ ݿ ᵵ ߰ Ͽ ¡ ϴ.
1. ŷ, ͳݹŷ, ŷ ü
2. ī, ī, ſī ī
3. ¶ιԱ
4. ȭ
5. ɽ
6. ϸ "" Ʈ
7. "" ξų "" ǰǿ
8. Ÿ
12(ȮŽû )
"" ̿ Žû ִ ̿ڿ Ȯ մϴ.
Ȯ ̿ڴ ǻǥ ġ ִ 쿡 Ȯ Žû Ҹ û ְ "" ̿ û ִ 쿡 ü û óϿ մϴ. ٸ ̹ 쿡 15 ûöȸ ϴ.
13(ȭ )
"" ̿ڿ ȭ ñ Ͽ ̻, ̿ڰ û 7 ̳ ȭ ֵ ֹ, Ÿ ʿ ġ մϴ. ٸ, "" ̹ ȭ Ǵ Ϻθ 쿡 Ǵ Ϻθ 2 ̳ ġ մϴ. ̶ "" ̿ڰ ȭ Ȯ ֵ ġ մϴ.
"" ̿ڰ ȭ ۼ, ܺ ۺ δ, ܺ ۱Ⱓ մϴ. "" ۱Ⱓ ʰ 쿡 ̿ ظ Ͽ մϴ. ٸ "" ǡ 쿡 ƴմϴ.
14(ȯ)
"" ̿ڰ Žû ȭ ǰ ε Ǵ ü ̿ڿ ϰ ȭ 쿡 2 ̳ ȯϰų ȯ ʿ ġ մϴ.
15(ûöȸ )
"" ȭ ſ ü ̿ڴ Ȯ 7 ̳ û öȸ ֽϴ.
̿ڴ ȭ ۹ ȣ 1 شϴ 쿡 ǰ ȯ ϴ.
1. ̿ڿ å ִ ȭ Ǵ Ѽյ (ٸ, ȭ Ȯ Ͽ Ѽ 쿡 ûöȸ ֽϴ)
2. ̿ Ǵ Ϻ Һ Ͽ ȭ ġ
3. ð Ͽ ǸŰ ȭ ġ
4. ȭ ȭ Ѽ
22ȣ 4ȣ 쿡 "" ûöȸ ѵǴ Һڰ ִ ϰų ÿǰ ϴ ġ ʾҴٸ ̿ ûöȸ ѵ ʽϴ.
̿ڴ 1 2 ұϰ ȭ ǥ ٸų ٸ ȭ 3̳, Ǵ ־ 30 ̳ ûöȸ ֽϴ.
16(ûöȸ ȿ)
"" ̿ڷκ ȭ ȯ 3 ̳ ̹ ȭ ȯմϴ. "" ̿ڿ ȭ ȯ Ⱓ Ͽ ŷȸ Ͽ ϴ Ͽ ڸ մϴ.
"" ȯԿ ־ ̿ڰ ſī Ǵ ȭ ȭ ü ڷ Ͽ ȭ û Ǵ ϵ ûմϴ.
ûöȸ ȭ ȯ ʿ ̿ڰ δմϴ. "" ̿ ڿ ûöȸ Ǵ ع û ʽϴ. ٸ ȭ ǥ ٸų ٸ Ǿ ûöȸ ϴ ȭ ȯ ʿ "" δմϴ.
̿ڰ ȭ ۺ δ 쿡 "" ûöȸ δ ̿ڰ ˱ Ȯϰ ǥմϴ.
17(ȣ)
"" ̿ Ű ʿ ּ մϴ. ʼ ϸ û մϴ.
1.
2. ֹεϹȣ(ȸ ) Ǵ ܱεϹȣ
3. ּ
4. ȭȣ
5. ID(ȸ )
6. йȣ(ȸ )
7. ڿּ(Ǵ ̵ȭȣ)
"" ̿ νĺ ϴ ݵ ̿ Ǹ ϴ.
̿ Ǿ ̳̿ 3ڿ , å ϴ. ٸ, 쿡 ܷ մϴ.
1. ۾ ۾ü ۿ ʿ ּ ̿ (, ּ, ȭȣ) ˷ ִ
2. ۼ, м Ǵ 縦 Ͽ ʿ μ Ư ĺ ϴ
3. ȭ ŷ Ͽ ʿ
4. Ͽ Ȯο ʿ
5. Ǵ Ͽ ʿ Ұ ִ
"" 2װ 3 ̿ Ǹ ƾ ϴ 쿡 å (Ҽ, ȭȣ, Ÿ ó), ̿, 3ڿ û(, ) Ÿ̿ѹ
22
2 ̸ ϰų ؾ ϸ ̿ڴ Ǹ öȸ ֽϴ.
̿ڴ "" ִ ڽ 䱸 "" ̿ ü ʿ ġ ǹ ϴ. ̿ڰ 쿡 "" ̿ ʽϴ.
"" ȣ Ͽ ڸ Ͽ ּȭϸ ſī, ̿ н, , , ̿ ؿ Ͽ å ϴ.
"" Ǵ κ 3ڴ Ǵ ü ıմϴ.
18("" ǹ)
"" ɰ ϰų ӿ ϴ ϴ ٿ ̰, ȭ뿪 ϴµ ּ Ͽ մϴ.
"" ̿ڰ ϰ ͳ ̿ ֵ ̿ (ſ )ȣ ý ߾ մϴ.
"" ǰ̳ 뿪 Ͽ ǥáǰȭѹ 3 δ ǥ á ν ̿ڰ ظ ̸ å ϴ.
"" ̿ڰ ʴ ڿ ʽϴ.
19(ȸ ID йȣ ǹ)
17 츦 ID йȣ å ȸ ֽϴ.
ȸ ڽ ID йȣ 3ڿ ̿ϰ ؼ ȵ˴ϴ.
ȸ ڽ ID йȣ ϰų 3ڰ ϰ 쿡 ٷ "" 뺸ϰ "" ȳ ִ 쿡 մϴ.
20(̿ ǹ)
̿ڴ Ͽ ȵ˴ϴ.
1. û Ǵ
2. Ÿ
3. "" Խõ
4. "" ̿ (ǻ α ) ۽ Ǵ Խ
5. "" Ÿ 3 ۱ ǿ ħ
6. "" Ÿ 3 ջŰų ϴ
7. ܼ Ǵ , ȭ, , Ÿ ӿ ϴ Ǵ Խ
21("" ǿ"" )
"" "" ũ(: ũ , ȭ Ե) , ڸ ""( Ʈ)̶ ϰ ڸ ǿ ""( Ʈ)̶ մϴ.
迬"" ǿ"" ϴ ȭ Ͽ ̿ڿ ϴ ŷ ؼ å ʴ´ٴ "" ʱȭ Ǵ Ǵ ˾ȭ 쿡 ŷ å ʽϴ.
22(۱ ͼ ̿)
"" ۼ ۹ ۱ Ÿ "" ͼմϴ.
̿ڴ "" ̿ν "" ͼӵ "" ³ , ۽, , , Ÿ Ͽ ̿ϰų 3ڿ ϰ Ͽ ȵ˴ϴ.
"" ̿ڿ ͼӵ ۱ ϴ ̿ڿ 뺸Ͽ մϴ.
23(ذ)
"" ̿ڰ ϴ ǰ̳ Ҹ ݿϰ ظ óϱ Ͽ غóⱸ ġմϴ.
"" ̿ڷκ Ǵ Ҹ ǰ 켱 óմϴ. ٸ, ó 쿡 ̿ڿ ó 뺸 帳ϴ.
"" ̿ڰ ڻŷ Ͽ ̿ رû ִ 쿡 ŷȸ Ǵ 簡 Ƿϴ ֽϴ.
24(DZ ذŹ)
"" ̿ڰ ڻŷ £ Ҽ ̿ ּҿ ϰ, ּҰ 쿡 żҸ ϴ Ӱҷ մϴ. ٸ, ̿ ּ Ǵ żҰ и ʰų ܱ 쿡 λҼ۹ ҹ մ . "" ̿ڰ ڻŷ Ҽۿ ѱ մϴ. 2001 [7 30] մϴ.